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FAQs

What are the benefits of trade mark registration?

Although it is not compulsory to register a trade mark, registration of a mark gives a number of advantages, including:

1. Automatic protection, Australia-wide

Registration normally gives rights throughout Australia, even before the trade mark has been used.

Rights in unregistered trade marks may be limited to the state or local area in which the reputation exists.

2. Creation of a tangible asset

Registration of a trade mark converts otherwise intangible reputation and goodwill into concrete personal property rights that can be licensed, transferred, mortgaged, or sold to others.

3. Cost-effective enforcement

Registration of a trade mark:

  • lets third parties know the trade mark is taken; provides a defence to allegations of infringement; facilitates acquisition of registration overseas;
  • can block registration of deceptively similar trade marks by others; becomes a deterrent to adoption of ‘deceptively similar’ trade marks by others; and
  • usually helps in the resolution of domain name disputes.

4. Valuable marketing tool

The public will identify a certain quality and image with the goods and services bearing your trade mark. It can therefore be an important means of maintaining goodwill with customers and clients.

Which class (or classes) of goods or services should I register for?

Goods and services are divided into different classes according to an international classification system. There are presently 34 classes of goods and 11 classes of services.

When applying to register a trade mark, we will need to decide in which class(es) of goods and/or services you should protect your trade mark.


How long does a trade mark remain registered?

Initial registration of a trade mark lasts for 10 years. After that time they can be renewed for successive periods of 10 years on payment of the appropriate fee.

A trade mark may thus have an infinite life representing significant business value. But you must continue using your mark to avoid it becoming vulnerable to removal on the grounds of non-use.

What about international trade mark registration?

Under the Madrid Convention, a single application can be used to file your proposed mark in designated overseas jurisdictions (eg. USA, UK, Canada, Europe).

Applications for overseas registration are made through IP Australia, which then passes it on to WIPO, (the World Intellectual Property Organisation, a UN agency) in Geneva. This approach can generally be more economical than filing a separate application in each country.